Website URL Parts by using Uniform Resource Locator (URL), we can find out about the location of any file on the Internet. Websites are opened using this. And with this, by using it, we can download images, videos, software programs and other types of files, and all these things are hosted in a server.
To open a local file on your computer, you just have to double-click on it, but to open files on remote computers like web servers, we have to use the URL so that our web browsers know that we are Which URL to go Website URL Parts?
Uniform Resource Locators are commonly called URLs, but they are also called website addresses (Website URL Parts), if we are talking about URLs that use HTTP or HTTPS protocol. URL was earlier called Universal Resource Locator and then from 1994 onward it is called Uniform Resource Locator.
We always use URL such as https://www.google.com to access Google’s website.
Structure of Website URL Parts
The URL is divided into several website url parts, and each one has a different job to access a remote file. The structure of HTTP and FTP URLs is the same such as protocol://hostname/fileinfo. For example, after accessing the FTP file from the URL, we will see something like this.
ftp://servername/folder/otherfolder/programdetails.docx
Https – Https is a protocol (as FTP is a protocol), it shows what type of server we are communicating with.
Security– This is the hostname using which a particular website is accessed.
Googleblog – This is the domain name.
.Com – This is called Top Level Domain (TLD), and apart from this there are some others like .net, .org, .co.uk etc.
security.googleblog.com – This group is called Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN).
Some questions and answers related to URL
How Internet Browser Cookies Works
1. Can we block a URL?
The answer is yes, we can block any URL. How we will block a website depends on which device we are using and which operating system we are using. We can block any specific website URL parts from many web browsers. With this we can block a URL in our entire network with the help of our Router Settings.
2. What is Vanity URL?
A Vanity URL is a short and easy-to-remember URL that redirects to a long or complex URL. To setup Vanity URL, you can use a URL Shortener, in which the facility of Custom Domains has been given.
3. What is Callback URL?
Callback URL is a page where users are redirected here after doing any work in any other website or program. For example, you buy a product on a website, and you go to a third-party payment processor, then you get redirected to a callback URL. This is usually the confirmation page of the original site, which we get after the payment is completed.
4. Difference between HTTP and HTTPS?
The biggest difference between HTTP and HTTPS is that HTTPS is more secure. Therefore, it should be used in those websites where there is a need to transfer secure data.
What is the meaning of .Com in URL?
.COM is used at the end of many web addresses such as (Hindimgyan.com) and it is called Top-Level Domain (TLD). The domain that ends with .Com is the most common generic top-level domain. .COM TLD is a commercial domain that shows what kind of content has been published in that website. It differs from other Top-Level Domain (TLD) in terms of content, such as the use of .mil in the U.S. Used for military websites and .edu is used for educational websites.
There is no special significance of using .com URL. A .Com address is seen as an important website because it is the most used Top-Level Domain (TLD). However, there is no technical difference in this and other generic top-level domains with .org, .biz, .info, .biz.
Registering a .COM Website
In the beginning of the World Wide Web, these 6 Top-Level Domains were used. At the end of the address, .Com was for publishers who made profit through their services. 6 Top-Level Domains which were also used in the beginning of WWW and are being used even today.
.com
.net
.org
.edu
.gov
.mil
There are hundreds of Top-Level Domains in today’s time and crores of Websites exist. A .com domain name does not mean that the website is a licensed business. The Internet registration authorities have allowed that anyone can register a .Com domain.
How to buy a .COM Website?
Domain registrars reserve the domain names for the people. When a person registers a domain name, general registrars allow them to choose from the available Top-Level Domains (TLDs). Domain Names are very cheap in most circumstances, but there are many Premium Domain Names which cost much more.
Domain-name registrars that sell top-level .com are all about:
- 1. Google Domains
- 2. Namecheap
- 3. GoDaddy
- 4. 1 & 1
- 5. Name.com
What are other Top-Level Domains?
There are hundreds of Top-Level Domains (TLDs) available to the general public, including .Org and .Net, which were initially used for nonprofit organizations and network and computer topics. Like .com, all these Top-Level Domains (TLD) cannot be used by any particular organizations or individuals, but anyone can buy it.
Most Top-Level Domains (TLDs) use 3 letters, but 2 letter Top-Level Domains (TLDs) also exist, which are called country code top-level domains or ccTLDs. Examples – .fr for France,.us for United States .br for Brazil, ru for Russia.
Other Top Level Domains (TLDs) that are similar to .Com can be sponsored, or they have some special restrictions to register or use them. The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority website has a page called Root Zone Database which acts as the master index of all Top-Level Domains (TLDs).
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